RumiWatch Research Paper

¹ Ruminant Nutrition and Emissions, Agroscope, Posieux, 1725, Switzerland,
² Institute of Animal Science, University of Bonn, Bonn, 53115, Germany
³ Institute of Agricultural Sciences in the Tropics, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, 70599, Germany
^* Corresponding author: fredy.schori@ agroscope.admin.ch

¹ School of Biological Sciences, Queens University Belfast, Belfast BT9 7BL, UK
² Agri-Food and Biosciences Institute, Large Park, Hillborough BT26 6DR, UK; kathryn.huson@afbini.gov.uk (K.M.H.); deborah.mcconnell@afbini.gov.uk (D.A.M.)
³ Agri-Food and Biosciences Institute, 18a Newforge Lane, Belfast BT9 5PX, UK; alan.gordon@afbini.gov.uk
^* Correspondence: jpollock16@qub.ac.uk

^a US Department of Agriculture–Agricultural Research Service, Rangeland Resources and Systems Research Unit, Fort Collins, CO, 80526, USA
^b US Department of Agriculture–Agricultural Research Service, Rangeland Resources and Systems Research Unit, Fort Collins, CO, 80526, USA
^c US Department of Agriculture–Agricultural Research Service, Rangeland Resources and Systems Research Unit, Cheyenne, WY, 82009, USA

¹ West Central Research and Outreach Center, University of Minnesota, Morris 56267
² Teagasc, Animal and Grassland Research and Innovation Centre, Moorepark, Fermoy, County Cork, Ireland P61 C996
³ Smartbow GmbH, Jutogasse 3, 4675 Weibern, Austria

^a Department of Animal Sciences, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ
^b Animal Nutrition and Rangeland Management in the Tropics and Subtropics, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany

¹ Agroscope, Tanikon 1, 8356 Ettenhausen, Switzerland; christina.umstaetter@agroscope.admin.ch
² Animal Nutrition and Rangeland Management in the Tropics and Subtropics, University of Hohenheim, 70599 Stuttgart, Germany; jessica.werner@uni-hohenheim.de
³ Teagasc, Animal & Grassland Research and Innovation Centre, Moorepark, Fermoy, Co. Cork P61 C996, Ireland; emer.kennedy@teagasc.ie (E.K.); bernadette.obrien@teagasc.ie (B.O.)
⁴ Department of Agricultural, Food and Forestry Systems, University of Florence, Firenze 50145, Italy; lorenzo.leso@unifi.it
^* Correspondence: abuzarmd.shafiullah@agroscope.admin.ch; Tel.:+41-5848-39559

¹ Agroscope, 1725 Posieux, Switzerland
² University of Bonn, Institute of Animal Science, 53115 Bonn, Germany

^* Agroscope, Tioleyre 4, 1725 Posieux, Switzerland
^† Institute of Animal Science, University of Bonn, Endenicher Allee 15, 53115 Bonn, Germany
^‡ InnoClever GmbH, Tiergartenstrasse 7, 4410 Liestal, Switzerland

¹ Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Productions, University of Napoli ‘Federico II,’ Via Delpino 1, 80137 Napoli, Italy
² Clinic for Ruminants, Department of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, Vetsuisse-Faculty, University of Bern, Bern 3001, Switzerland
³ Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Magna Graecia of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy

^a Teagasc, Animal & Grassland Research and Innovation Centre, Moorepark, Fermoy, Co.Cork, Ireland
^b University of Hohenheim, Institute for Agricultural Engineering, 70599 Stuttgart, Germany
^c University of Florence, Department of Agricultural, Food and Forestry Systems, 50145 Firenze, Italy
^d Agroscope, Research Division Competitiveness and System Evaluation, 8356 Ettenhausen, Switzerland
^e InnoClever GmbH, Tiergartenstrasse 7, 4410 Liestal, Switzerland

^a Agroscope, Institute for Sustainability Sciences, Tänikon 1, 8356 Ettenhausen, Switzerland
^b InnoClever GmbH, Tiergartenstrasse 7, 4410 Liestal, Switzerland

¹ Clinic for Ruminants, Vetsuisse-Faculty, University of Bern, 3001 Bern, Switzerland
² Clinic for Ruminants and Swine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
³ Veterinary PublicHealth Institute, Vetsuisse-Faculty, University of Berne, Berne, Switzerland

^§ These authors contributed equally to this work.
^‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

^* Clinic for Ruminants, Vetsuisse-Faculty, University of Bern, 3001 Bern, Switzerland
^† InnoClever GmbH, 4410 Liestal, Switzerland
^‡ Agroscope, Institute for Sustainability Sciences, 8356 Ettenhausen, Switzerland
^§ Veterinary Public Health Institute, Vetsuisse-Faculty, University of Bern, 3001 Bern, Switzerland

¹ Agroscope Reckenholz-Tänikon ART, 8356 Ettenhausen, Switzerland
² InnoClever GmbH, 4410 Liestal, Switzerland
³ Itin + Hoch GmbH, 4410 Liestal, Switzerland
⁴ Christian-Albrechts-University, Institute of Agricultural Engineering, 24118 Kiel, Germany